The Heaton File

But Moses was angry with the officers of the army, with the captains over thousands and captains over hundreds, who had come from the battle. And Moses said to them: “Have you kept all the women alive? Look, these women caused the children of Israel, through the counsel of Balaam, to trespass against the Lord in the incident of Peor, and there was a plague among the congregation of the Lord. Now therefore, kill every male among the little ones, and kill every woman who has known a man intimately. But keep alive for yourselves all the young girls who have not known a man intimately. (Numbers 31:14-18)

The Power Of Ungodly Influence

Forty years had passed since the nation of Israel stood at the entrance to Canaan, a land promised by God to Abraham and his descendants. When the Lord promised the land to Abraham, He told the patriarch the iniquity of the people was not thoroughly evil to destroy them. Centuries later, Moses led the people to the promised land and it was time to bring judgment upon the iniquity of the people. King Sihon of the Amorites had been soundly defeated and Og king of Bashan was killed, along with his sons, and all his people, until there was no survivor left.

Balak, king of the Moabites saw all that Israel had done to those who stood against them. He called for Balaam to curse the people of Israel, but the Lord would not permit Balaam to bring a curse upon Israel. Though Balaam could not curse Israel, he knew he could tempt the people to sacrifice to the gods and commit harlotry with the women of Moab. Twenty-four thousand were killed in the plague brought by God. The influence of Balaam was so complete, Zimri the son of Salu, a leader of a father’s house among the Simeonites, brought a Midianite woman named Cozbi the daughter of Zur into the camp and committed adultery with her in the sight of all Israel. Phinehas the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest saw it and took a javelin and killed them both.

Moses would not be permitted to enter the promised land, but God had one final war for the great leader of Israel. The Lord tells Moses to bring judgment upon the Midianites. Twelve-thousand men went to war against the Midianites and they killed all the males and the kings of Midian. Balaam the son of Beor, was also killed with the sword. The children of Israel took the women of Midian captive with their children. They burned all the cities with fire and took all the spoil of the land. Returning from the war, the Israelite army presented all they had captured to Moses, to Eleazar the priest, and to the people of Israel. But Moses became angry with the officers and the captains. He wanted to know why they had kept all the women alive. He reminded them of how the women had turned the hearts of Israel from God through the counsel of Balaam.

The power of ungodly influence had destroyed twenty-four thousand of God’s people. The cause and root of the wickedness came from the temptation of the ungodly women. Moses tells them to kill all the male children and every woman who was not a virgin. They were allowed to keep the virgin girls for themselves. The word of the Lord is firm against the ungodly influences that seek to destroy His people. God had told Abraham the ungodliness of the people was not to a point where judgment was justified, but when Moses arrived with the nation of Israel, the wickedness of the people had surpassed the longsuffering of God. To the modern mind, killing all the male children and women who were not virgins is an incredible command to give and carry out. Nonetheless, the influence of ungodliness was to be removed entirely from the nation.

God is full of love, but He also is a Lord of justice and righteousness. The people destroyed in the conquest of Canaan faced the wrath of God because they were so wicked; the justice of God demanded their destruction. Allowing the influence of the world to slowly permeate the heart or the mind will destroy the character of righteousness. The command of God is a severe action against evil. Jesus would later tell His followers that if the hand causes one to sin, it would be better to cut it off and if the eye causes one to sin, it would be better to pluck it out. Jesus did not suggest this literally, as sin is not a problem of biology but of the evil heart. The action against sin may have to be severe.

Killing all the male children and the women who were not virgins is a rash act but needed if the people would be saved. There are things in life that may need to be removed. Jobs may need to be changed; marriages are reconsidered, friendships ended, possessions are given up, and a host of things that could hinder salvation. Abraham was told to offer his son as a burnt offering and he obeyed the word of the Lord. The rich young ruler was told to give all he had to the poor, but he refused. What are you willing to do for the Lord to remove ungodly influences?

And Stephen, full of faith and power, did great wonders and signs among the people. Then there arose some from what is called the Synagogue of the Freedmen (Cyrenians, Alexandrians, and those from Cilicia and Asia), disputing with Stephen. And they were not able to resist the wisdom and the Spirit by which he spoke. Then they secretly induced men to say, “We have heard him speak blasphemous words against Moses and God.” And they stirred up the people, the elders, and the scribes; and they came upon him, seized him, and brought him to the council. They also set up false witnesses who said, “This man does not cease to speak blasphemous words against this holy place and the law; for we have heard him say that this Jesus of Nazareth will destroy this place and change the customs which Moses delivered to us.” (Acts 6:8-14)

Denying Truth With Lies

Truth is older than error. Satan has lied from the beginning and is the father of lies. Truth has never changed under the tyranny of lies because truth is everlasting. Believing the world is flat does not change truth but only highlights the ignorance that lies seek to distort the truth. Truth is absolute. One plus one equals two in any language, culture, or historical reference. The devil never denies truth. He only seeks to manipulate truth sufficiently to cause a man to believe a lie to be truth. The snake told Eve she would not die. She did but not as she thought. Jesus quoted scripture to attack Satan, so the devil also quoted scripture but not in a divine context.

In the early days of the church, a man full of faith and the Holy Spirit was charged with blasphemy by a sect called the Synagogue of the Freedmen. The Jerusalem church had chosen Stephen to serve as a minister to the Hellenist widows along with six other men. Luke writes that Stephen performed amazing miracles and signs among the people. He caught the attention of the Libertines, who began to debate Stephen concerning the risen Christ. It did not go well. Stephen was powerful in his defense of the gospel and the Freedmen could not withstand his wisdom. The Libertines were met with a powerful argument against them at every turn of their defense. They could not dissuade Stephen or properly defend against his divine truth.

When wicked men face the truth, they cannot defend against the purity of divine law. Stephen rebutted every argument given to him by his challengers. As a last and final resort, the Freedmen, unable to stand against the wisdom and Spirit of Stephen, persuaded some men to lie about Stephen. They charged Stephen with blaspheming Moses and the Law. This accusation brought serious consequences if proven to be true. The second defense of wicked men is to rouse the people against the accused into a mob state of mind. Accusing Stephen of blasphemy was an easy charge of sedition, not requiring any validation because the anger of the crowd was the fuel feeding the fire. Stephen was brought before the Jewish council, which included a young man named Saul of Tarsus. The lying witnesses claimed Stephen was always speaking against the Temple and the Law of Moses. They also suggested that Jesus of Nazareth (who had been killed by a mob some months earlier) would destroy the Temple and change the customs Moses gave the people. The crowd was electrified with hatred and anger. Stephen remained calm. He was given a short time to defend himself before the people rushed upon him, dragging him out of the city where they murdered him. And Saul of Tarsus was party to the whole sordid ordeal of lies attacking truth.

Wicked men attack truth with lies because that is all they have to fight with. Truth remains the same because it is eternal. The accusations against Stephen were words mixed together to present a truth that was nothing but lies. Jesus would destroy the temple, but He was speaking of His body. The Law of Moses was taken away and the covenant of grace would be found in Jesus Christ. Truth is easily identified when examined for its simplicity, but men full of hatred cannot see the truth. They seek to destroy truth with lies. The sermon Stephen preached before he was killed was truth. Saul of Tarsus would find himself in the same place as Stephen many years later when he became a soldier of the cross of Christ. Falsely accused, Paul appeals to Caesar.

Truth never suffers under the barrage of error or lies. Men will die because of truth, but the character of God’s word remains the same. Jesus died at the hand of false accusers. Stephen died at the hands of false accusers. Truth never changed. The purpose of truth is to establish God’s word in this life so that eternal life can be found in death. Lies will destroy life here and in the life to come. Truth is eternal – both here and in the life to come. Never fear lies when you have the truth.

Blessed be the Lord, who has given rest to His people Israel, according to all that He promised. There has not failed one word of all His good promise, which He promised through His servant Moses. (1 Kings 8:56)

God Never Fails

All that God has promised,

Has come to pass as promised,

Everything he promised,

Is true because He promised.

Nothing God has done has failed,

Because with God nothing failed.

Everything that man did failed,

Because with men all has failed.

God is full of goodness,

His word is always goodness.

All He does for man is goodness,

The promise of God is goodness.

The word of God is always true,

Every promise made by Him is true.

Man can trust that God’s word is true,

All that God has shown is true.

Jesus promised eternal life,

The Father’s promise is true life,

When men seek eternal life,

They find that promise in His life.

There has not failed one word of all,

There has not failed one promise of all.

God has given to men His very all,

When Jesus died gave His life for all.

I can know the promises of God,

Everything I trust and know is God.

Eternal life is a promise of God,

And I believe in the love of God.

(Kent Heaton)

And whenever you stand praying, if you have anything against anyone, forgive him, that your Father in heaven may also forgive you your trespasses. But if you do not forgive, neither will your Father in heaven forgive your trespasses. (Mark 11:25-26)

Forgiveness Comes From Forgiving

God is a just God and requires justice from those who seek Him and ask for blessings from Him. The gods of men are without compassion or concern for others. Justice in the eyes of God begins with the heart of the petitioner. A man comes to God seeking mercy, grace and love and yet holds hatred, malice, and an unforgiving spirit toward his fellow man. There is a contradiction in this appeal. Forgiveness is an eternal gift given by a God who is so full of mercy He gave His only begotten Son to die for the miserable character of humanity. The death of Jesus was the most horrible death imagined by the cruelty of the world. A man who never committed sin was brutally murdered by religious thugs that hated Him because of envy. The Jews rejected one of their own and the Romans executed the Son of God on a cross. Jesus uttered His love for all humanity as He hung on the cross when He asked His Father to forgive those who were killing Him. And a man dares to come before that same Father asking for something he is unwilling to give another?

Forgiveness comes from a forgiving heart. It is easy to ask God for forgiveness but much harder to forgive another. This contradiction is not acceptable to the Father. There is no way around the requirement of God’s love demanding a pure heart to come before Him. When a man is praying, he must first forgive anyone he holds a grudge against so that God will forgive him also. One goes with the other. God forgives when the heart of the one praying has forgiven the one who has wronged him. And there are no exceptions, allowances, loopholes, or arguments that can be made to dissuade the mind of God from accepting the prayers of unforgiving men.

Jesus emphatically says that His Father will not (under any circumstances) forgive a man unwilling to forgive another. Prayers offered with grudges dangling from them will die in transition. God will not hear but judge the man guilty. Forgiveness is more than removing sin. It teaches the heart how to live with those who share the same burden of sin. If there is strife between two men, there is a reason. The unwillingness to forgive another shows a heart that has not learned the true meaning of God’s grace. What man has ever deserved forgiveness? Who among all men can boast they deserve forgiveness from God? How many times in a man’s life will he sin against God and the Lord forgive … and this same man refuses to forgive someone who may have offended him or slighted him in some small way? What is the comparison?

Jesus told a parable in His early ministry of a man who owed his lord millions of dollars and because of the love of the master, the debt was forgiven. This same man found a man who owed him a few dollars demanding restitution with anger and hatred. Jesus illustrated the volume of forgiveness every man receives from the Father compared to the pitiful amount of forgiveness from another and the hypocrisy of such unforgiveness. Jesus is clear: if there is no forgiveness in the man’s heart for his brother, he will receive no forgiveness from the Father. Forgive another before asking God to forgive you. Then, and only then, will God remove your sin. Forgiveness is found in two prayers. The first prayer involves my brother and the second prayer petitions my God.

For I know that the Lord is great, and our Lord is above all gods. Whatever the Lord pleases He does, in heaven and in earth, in the seas and in all deep places. He causes the vapors to ascend from the ends of the earth; He makes lightning for the rain; He brings the wind out of His treasuries. (Psalm 135:5-7)

Thank God For Rain

A day of rain can bring a day of reflection. The clouds turn dark and the sound of falling rain begins softly before turning to a heavy pour of intense noise sprinkled with a burst of thunder. It is an amazing display of nature to see the vibrant energy of a rainstorm fill the landscape sweeping through the land with rivers of water. The animals scurry to shelters of safety while some stand stoically in the dark shadows of a rain shower. There is glory in the creation of God’s design and none so powerful as the weather that skips across the globe in wind and rain.

Early man was not unaware of the forces of nature. The psalmist looks upon the elements of rain, wind, and lightning to see the hand of God in every droplet. He recognizes the forces of nature are not conjured by the magic of an unknown god. The Greeks called Zeus the god of rain and thunder and the Romans gave the name Jupiter to their god of clouds, rain, thunder, and lightning. Neither Zeus nor Jupiter was anything more than the imaginations of human philosophy that created nothing and by whose hand nothing was sustained. The Lord God Almighty is the one who formed the patterns of weather on the first four days of creation. He is above all gods by His power and His creation because the weather comes from His mighty hand.

Rain is a testimony that the Lord is great. Whatever pleases Him, He does throughout all heaven and earth, and on the seas and in their depths. He causes the clouds to rise over the whole earth. He sends the lightning with the rain and releases the wind from his storehouses. God does that. It is the testimony of His power and His majesty. Human wisdom tries to forecast the weather, but the real question is whether the weather follows the will of men or the will of God. Man can tell where weather has been but seldom knows where weather will be. The rain comes from the hand of God and abides in His will. He is great and He controls the elements of the world. Nature testifies to the hand of a mighty Creator.

A day of rain is a day of reflection. It will interrupt plans, slow traffic and cause problems from time to time. There are frustrations that may come with the rain. Men will complain because they get wet, their clothes are soaked, or the roof leaks. Imagine a world without rain. There would be more significant problems than anyone could imagine. What would the world be with too much rain? The answer to that question is found in the story of Noah. Rain reflects on the cycle of weather ordained by the hand of God to show creation that God rules in the affairs of the universe. Maybe a good hard rain that stops everything is an excellent time to spend with the One who created the rain. It is not an inconvenience; it is a blessing to know God and thank Him – for rain!

For the kingdom of God is not in word but in power. What do you want? Shall I come to you with a rod or in love and a spirit of gentleness? (1 Corinthians 4:20-21)

Kingdom Preaching

Preaching is as old as the world because sin has been around since the beginning of time. The object of preaching is to reveal the mind of God to sinful man. Noah is called a preacher of righteousness in a world of complete depravity. Solomon calls himself a preacher, the son of David. Prophets were more preachers than discerners of the future, but their message was the same – to cause the people to repent and turn to the Lord. John the Baptist began his ministry before Jesus to prepare the way for the master preacher. When Jesus began His ministry, the people were astonished at His teaching. As the perfect Son of God, Jesus is the example of kingdom preaching.

The sermon on the mount is an example of Jesus preaching to soothe the afflicted and afflict the comfortable. He dealt with controversial subjects with candor. Comparing the philosophies of the religious elite of His day and the Law of Moses, the Lord showed the hypocrisy of their teachings, reaffirming the eternal truths of His Father. The people recognized the authoritative volume of the preaching of Jesus by His clarity of speech. Throughout His ministry, Jesus would preach sermons of comfort and assurance and, when the occasion arose, would scorch the hard hearts of the people in fiery sermons of rebuke. He tells a woman caught in adultery to go and sin no more and tells the scribes and Pharisees they compass land and sea to win one convert and make him twice as much a son of hell as themselves. Preaching for Jesus was steel and velvet.

When Paul writes his first letter to the church at Corinth, he has a laundry list of problems and no small way to address them. The church was racked with division, carnality, immorality, rebellion, false doctrine and brethren lacking love for one another. He begins his letter with commendation and love for them, but then he begins to chip away at the church’s huge problems with words of rebuke, chastening, harshness, and plain speech. It was a letter of intense feeling. Paul could have written a friendly letter to thank them for their faithfulness, or he could have written them a scathing letter of criticism. He chose to do both. Mixed within the pages of his epistle to Corinth, the apostle came with a rod and in love and a spirit of gentleness.

Kingdom preaching is about the message of the rod and the plea of comfort and commendation. The only kind of true preaching is the proper mixture of both. Examining the preaching of Jesus will find how the Lord used the rod when necessary and words of love and gentleness on the other. This is the outline of the letter to Corinth. Paul used a rod to punish the brethren, but he also shared with them his love for them. That is kingdom preaching. When a preacher does nothing but preaches the rod, he creates an audience of resentful, angry, depressed, and hopeless souls. If a man refuses to preach the rod and only fluffs the sermons with love and joy, he creates a community of soft, shallow, and hopeless souls filled with their own self-worth lacking any courage or faith. Kingdom preaching must be the message of severity when needed and the sermon of goodness as needed.

The result of Paul’s letter to Corinth is found in his second letter to Corinth. He came down hard on the brethren for allowing the man with his father’s wife to go unchecked. Because of the kingdom preaching of Paul, the brethren did what he asked them to do – in love. The brethren were made sorry which led to repentance. That is the wonderful work of kingdom preaching. There are times people need to be reminded of the severity of God. He will punish the disobedient, there is a consequence to sin, and there is a place of eternal punishment. Sin must be addressed clearly and with the power of the word of God, without reservation. A man who refuses to preach against sin is a spiritual coward unworthy of the pulpit. Browbeating the saints is not the work of the preacher. A man of faith must preach of faith and show that faith in his life. Kingdom preaching is about grace, mercy, love, forgiveness, and hope. Preach the rod and preach love and gentleness. That is kingdom preaching.

These things I have spoken to you, that you should not be made to stumble. They will put you out of the synagogues; yes, the time is coming that whoever kills you will think that he offers God service. And these things they will do to you because they have not known the Father nor Me. But these things I have told you, that when the time comes, you may remember that I told you of them. And these things I did not say to you at the beginning, because I was with you. (John 16:1-4)

Doing The Wrong Thing For The Right Reason

Jesus has less than twelve hours to live and as He walks with the eleven to the Mount of Olives, He warns them about coming persecutions they will face from their own Jewish brethren. None of the eleven know the hour has come for the Son of God to be glorified. The arrest, trial and execution of Jesus will happen so swiftly over the next few hours the apostles will be stunned, dismayed, and fearful. They will go into hiding. It will not be until the first day of the week when the disciples are gathered behind locked doors they see the realization of the resurrection. Over the course of forty days, Jesus will explain the will of the Father to the eleven. On the day of Pentecost, everything comes into place.

It does not take long for the words of Jesus to come to pass. Peter and John heal a lame man at the temple and are arrested and brought before the Jewish council. They are strictly warned not to teach in the name of Jesus, but no harm is done to them. Soon after, the twelve are arrested by the council for preaching Christ. Again they are warned and are beaten before letting them go. The disciples continued to preach the gospel. Stephen, a man full of faith and the Holy Spirit, was arrested by the council. Angered by his teaching, they take him out and stone him to death. A man called Saul of Tarsus is watching over the proceedings believing what he is doing is the will of God.

After the stoning of Steven, Saul begins a personal mission to destroy all those who follow Jesus Christ. He makes havoc of the church, going from house to house, dragging out both men and women to throw them into prison. Saul persecuted the church to the death, arresting both men and women. He caused many believers to be sent to prison, and he cast his vote against them when they were condemned to death. The hatred of Saul against the Christians was so intense he persecuted them in the synagogues to get them to curse Jesus. He was so violently opposed to them that he chased them down in foreign cities.

Saul believed with all his heart he was doing the will of God. He was zealous for the word of God. He believed he must do many things contrary to the name of Jesus of Nazareth. Everything he believed of the will of God drove him to an intense hatred of those who turned their back on the Law of Moses to follow the man from Nazareth. He felt he was bound by the word of God and that it was his duty to destroy those of the Way. Saul acted in ignorance and unbelief. But he was wrong. He had a zeal for God but not according to knowledge. Jesus warned the disciples they would be persecuted by those who believed they were offering to God true worship. Religious zeal does not justify error. Truth establishes salvation.

Near the end of World War II, many Japanese soldiers gave their lives for a man they considered a living god, the emperor Hirohito. The “Divine Wind Special Attack Unit” flew suicide attacks against the Allied forces, known as Kamikaze. The Crusades of the 11^th, 12^th, and 13^th centuries were religious wars against the Muslims by “Christians” seeking to regain the Holy Land. In 1857, an emigrant group from Arkansas, the Fancher party, was massacred by Mormons. One hundred and twenty men, women and children were killed. Jesus said that those who kill the disciples would think they are doing a holy service for God. Saul of Tarsus would come to know the true Way and embrace the true will of God. Paul would become one of the greatest missionaries the church would know. He was doing the true work of the Lord.

There is only one truth. Men try to justify what they do with religious overtones, but without the authority of the word of God, they labor in vain. Many churches exist today because religious leaders fool people into believing they are doing the will of God. There will always be times in history when violence will be brought against the true believers by false followers of what they believe to be right. More often than not, the greatest danger is when there is no violence, but the subtle teachings of error creep into the body of Christ by those who are wells without water and clouds carried by a tempest. The blackness of darkness is reserved for them. Zeal without knowledge leads only to destruction. Those who screamed for the death of Jesus thought they were doing the will of God.

Do not think that I came to bring peace on earth. I did not come to bring peace but a sword. For I have come to “Set a man against his father, a daughter against her mother, and a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law; and a man’s enemies will be those of his own household.” He who loves father or mother more than Me is not worthy of Me. And he who loves son or daughter more than Me is not worthy of Me. (Matthew 10:34-37)

The Prince Of Peace Brings Division

Isaiah the prophet speaks of the messianic promise of a child to be born who would be called Wonderful, Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, and Prince of Peace. When the angels announced the birth of Jesus to the shepherds, they proclaimed glory to God in the highest and on earth peace toward men. Peter calls Jesus the Prince of life after healing the lame man at the Temple. The early disciples preached the gospel of peace through Jesus Christ. Everything about the life of Jesus is the peace that comes from the grace of God to sinful men. Through the mercy and love of God, salvation and hope are found in a peace passing understanding where men find their sins washed away in the blood of Christ. Preaching the message of peace from the Prince of peace is a fundamental teaching of Jesus Christ.

A sword is an instrument of death. When Jesus sends out His twelve apostles, He instructs them to preach the kingdom of God, heal the sick and cast out the demons. Their work will be characterized by frugality and persecution. It will not be an easy work. There will be hardships from those who will not receive the teachings of Christ. Jesus reminds the twelve the work of God is fraught with danger. The message is peace, but the message is filled with controversy. Jesus did not come to bring peace to the world but to divide the world. Sending a sword is the same as producing hostility and war. When the twelve preach the gospel of the heavenly Father, the message will strike at the heart of sinful men. It will produce division and controversy. Jesus tells the twelve He did not come to make everyone happy. His message would be a violent answer to the darkness that filled the hearts of men.

Preaching Christ brings division so deep it can separate families. Jesus clearly defines the terms of obedience that a man’s enemy will be in his own household! A son will be at odds with his father and a daughter will oppose her mother. Marriages will be challenged as in-laws fight against their children and their mates and with one another. Jesus brings a sword into the family and when the gospel is not accepted as true within the family element, division occurs. A sword is not an instrument of peace but war. There are severe consequences to the impact of a sword being brought into the family. The sword is the word of God. It is sharper than any two-edged sword and will cause division in the family. The Prince of peace brings a sword.

God has always required and demanded first place and this comes at no exception. Loving father or mother more than the will of God is not acceptable. Jesus teaches that no man can be worthy of being His disciple if he or she is not willing to go against their parents, their husband or wife and even their children. Authority comes from God, not parents. Salvation is not found in the family relationship but in the grace of God. God created and ordained the family and demands respect and honor be given to parents. That respect is limited. Obedience begins with God and there can be no greater allegiance. If a man follows the will of his father or mother in conflict with the word of God, he cannot be a disciple of Christ. The sword the Prince of peace brings is a sword of division that requires full devotion. Do not think Jesus came to bring peace on earth. He came to bring a sword – even in the family. Contrary to popular myth, water is thicker than blood.

Now in the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar, Pontius Pilate being governor of Judea, Herod being Tetrarch of Galilee, his brother Philip Tetrarch of Iturea and the region of Trachonitis, and Lysanias tetrarch of Abilene, while Annas and Caiaphas were high priests, the word of God came to John the son of Zacharias in the wilderness. (Luke 3:1-2)

Road Markers In Scripture

Luke is known as a physician, fellow-worker of Paul in his journeys and author of the gospel by his name and the author of the Acts of the Apostles. The gospel of Luke is a treatise on the humanity of Jesus Christ, revealing more details about the life of Jesus than any other writer. Writing his second account to Theophilus, Luke details the beginning and early years of the New Testament church. One of the characteristics of Luke’s writings is the detail of history sprinkled through all of his writings.

After telling the story of Jesus’ birth and early life, Luke begins to unfold the ministry of Jesus, beginning with the preaching of John the Baptist. Setting the scene for the coming of Jesus into the public conscience, Luke places historical road markers on the pages of his account to prove the validity of his claim that Jesus was a real person. Historical road markers are vital to the authenticity of the gospel of Luke. The beginning of the ministry of Jesus was the fifteenth year of the reign of Tiberius Caesar. According to Fausset Bible Dictionary, Caesar was Tiberias Claudius Nero, Augustus’ step-son and successor as emperor. He reigned from A.D. 14 to 37. Tiberius Caesar was the son of Tiberias Claudius Nero and Livia; born at Rome, November 16, 45 B.C. Luke establishes a real time in the life of a real historical character.

Pontius Pilate was the Procurator (Governor) of Judea, under the Proconsul of Syria, from A.D. 26–36. Early writers, including Philo, Josephus, and Tacitus, mention Pilate. In 1961 a stone at Caesarea Maritima was discovered with the inscription, “Pontius Pilatus, Prefect of Judea, has dedicated to the people of Caesarea a temple in honor of Tiberius.” Luke’s historical road marker was accurate. The Herod mentioned by Luke was of the Herodian family. He was Herod Antipas, son of Herod the Great and Malthace. Herod was Tetrarch or ruler of a fourth part of the country. His brother Philip (Tetrarch of Iturea and the region of Trachonitis) was the half-brother of Herod Antipas, son of Herod the Great and Cleopatra. Philip reigned from B.C. 4 to A.D. 32. Lysanias was the Tetrarch of Abilene, the district round Abila, in the 15th year of Tiberius’ reign.

Sir William Ramsey was one of the most eminent archeologists of all time. He did not believe the accounts of Luke were accurate and, in the late 1800s and early 1900s, traveled to the Holy Land to disprove what Luke wrote. Ramsey reversed his position and went on to say, “Luke is a historian of the first rank; not merely are his statements of fact trustworthy, he is possessed of the true historic sense. In short, this author should be placed along with the greatest of historians.” Luke did not put the historical markers there to fill space. He confirmed what he wrote was about a true story of a real man who lived in a real time of history. Luke was not an eyewitness of much of what he wrote, but he confirmed to Theophilus that he had carefully investigated everything from the beginning. He was writing an accurate account for Theophilus to be certain of the truth of everything he was taught about Jesus.

The story of Jesus is real. It does not take historical markers to prove Jesus is the Son of God, but the Holy Spirit placed these markers in text to show and prove the accounts historically speaking can be found in the writings of human history. Archeology proves the Bible to be accurate. The rulers found in the Bible can be found on numerous reliefs and records. Luke was affirming his examination of the life of Jesus was based on historical fact. These road markers identify the proof of the divine history and are found throughout the word of God. Jesus is real!

But of that day and hour no one knows, not even the angels of heaven, but My Father only. But as the days of Noah were, so also will the coming of the Son of Man be. For as in the days before the flood, they were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, until the day that Noah entered the ark, and did not know until the flood came and took them all away, so also will the coming of the Son of Man be. Then two men will be in the field: one will be taken and the other left. Two women will be grinding at the mill: one will be taken and the other left. Watch therefore, for you do not know what hour your Lord is coming. But know this, that if the master of the house had known what hour the thief would come, he would have watched and not allowed his house to be broken into. Therefore you also be ready, for the Son of Man is coming at an hour you do not expect. (Matthew 24:36-44)

The Final Hour

One of the absolute certainties of life is the frequent uncertainties that happen. Man prides himself in setting schedules, establishing patterns, and preparing for the future. The frustration of human wisdom is that with all the schedules, routines and plans, there are always interruptions and delays that come unexpectantly. There are unforeseen events that disrupt traffic flow and a person is late to work. Sickness robs the body of health and life changes. Accidents happen with frequency changing the plans carefully set out. Death is the greatest inconvenience when it suddenly is thrust upon the lives of loved ones who can never be prepared for the reality. Life is full of change and the unexpected.

In the beginning when God created man, He formed man of the dust of the ground as a creature that would exist without end. The eternal spirit of man is housed in a body of flesh that will die, but the spirit will never die. All men die, whether rich or poor, young or old, without respect to gender or nationality. The greatest reality that few men prepare for is the destiny of the eternal spirit that will never cease to exist. Jesus did not need to warn men of the reality of death as it was evident, but the coming of the judgment of God is a truth seldom realized. There is coming an hour when everything man knows will cease to exist. This is a global and universal event that takes place when the time of man’s existence ends. The earth, moon, sun, planets, and stars will explode with an incredible force of divine power into obliteration – in an instant.

Death is real. Life insurance is a billion-dollar industry built upon the reality of death. Few men take into account the warning of Jesus of the day coming when the world will be destroyed in an instant. There will be no warning. The animals will not have their customary special sense of danger. A day will come upon humanity that will be a second of cataclysmic judgment where the earth will dissolve with intense heat. In the days of Noah, the judgment of the world was firm. All flesh would die except the eight souls in the ark. There was no warning for the world. The Lord closed the door of the ark and the rain began and the floods opened up. Life was going on its natural rhythms of life. Men were working in the field as they had done for generations. Women prepared meals, children scampered about and young people filled their lives with youthful pleasures. Noah and his family had been enclosed in the ark for seven days. Without warning, the heavens burst forth in torrents of rain and the fountains of the great deep were broken up. There was no place to run. The door of the ark was sealed by the hand of God. Everyone outside the ark died. All flesh died on the earth.

The flood is the model for the day the Lord will return. Jesus warns the final day of the earth will come without warning. The hour is coming when the world will end. If a man is not watching for the hour, he will be unprepared. No one knows when that day will be – not even the angels in heaven. The Father is the only one who will know that time. There is coming a day when the Son of Man is coming. That hour is known only to God, but when that hour comes, He will reveal Himself in an instant, in the twinkling of an eye. If you are not ready for that hour, you will perish in the face of divine judgment. Therefore you also be ready, for the Son of Man is coming at an hour you do not expect.